Ontology of Man, Seen by Different Philosophers - 1565 Words

The philosophy of man is an intricate and multidimensional system involving complex problems rationalized by theoretical ideals. In writing the Oration on the Dignity of Man, Giovanni Pico della Mirandola approaches this study universally, wherein, humanism and the worth and dignity of the populace is affirmed. Saint Augustines Confessions attempts to explain the truth and philosophies of man, but does so with a different approach, referring to man as a product of society self-consciously misdirected by his soul. These philosophies share some similarities while also differing from one another; however, both share a common purpose: to explain the philosophy of man. This essay will proceed to juxtapose and integrate the†¦show more content†¦Pico Della Mirandola is fortunate in that he is living in an era that gives him the ability to bridge the past to the future with the help of Guttenburg and Press. Previously, books were scarce, but the discovery and establishment of the printing of these books created the ability for information to be transferred and shared in Europe (History of Printing). This different approach granted an abundance and variety of information and finally allowed these citizens to be able to think and believe in what they chose. What is most important here is that people of demographics, wealth, ethnicity and gender were given access to the same material. One can measure the gradual increase to the citizens access of knowledge parallel to the rising popularity of humanism. These opportunities created an accord of optimism. Unlike Saint Augustine, Pico was able to expand beyond theology simply due to his access to a greater vat of texts and historical events. Each philosopher has a varying approach to theology, but both are based on the belief of Christianity. However, where Augustine believes in the falling of Adam and Eve (where Adam was the one who committed the original sin), Pico illustrates that one will fashion [one]self to [a] form [one would] prefer(10, Oration). He declares that Adam, in fact, did not create sin and it was simply his freeShow MoreRelatedThe Major Divisions Of Philosophy860 Words   |  4 Pagesfull definition given is â€Å"a division of philosophy that is concerned with the fundamental nature of reality and being and that includes ontology, cosmology, and often epistemology.† According to John Phillips, in his book Exploring the Gospel of John, Aristotle used Metaphysics to refer to ultimate reality. Metaphysics can be subdivided into 4 areas: Ontology, Cosmology, Psychology, Theology. Some have referred to Metaphysics as the â€Å"metaphysical†. 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